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White Bird Monument
France and surrounding
Monuments, Sculptures
Monuments, Sculptures

The White Bird Monument is one of the attractions of the town of Étretat on the Alabaster Coast of Normandy. It is erected in memory of two French pilots who went missing during a flight over the Atlantic Ocean in 1927. The first non-stop flight across the Atlantic was planned by pilots François Coli and Charles Nungesser. The open-ended single-engine biplane, which was supposed to take off in Paris and land in New York, was named the "White Bird". The audience on both sides of the ocean followed the preparations for the flight with great interest, and the American businessman of French origin Raymond Orteig promised the aviators a prize of $ 25,000 if the flight was successful. On May 8, 1927, at 5 hours 18 minutes in the morning, the biplane took off from the French capital, but it never came to New York. Its fate became one of the biggest mysteries in the history of aviation. During the recent studies, experts have come to the conclusion that the "White Bird" managed to fly at least to Newfoundland and crashed in Maine. The "White Bird" was last seen over Étretat, so a monument dedicated to the plane was erected there. The first monument was erected immediately after the disappearance of the biplane, in the same year - 1927. 15 years later, during the Second World War, the monument was destroyed during the German bombing, along with the chapel located nearby. The new monument is dated 1961. It was recreated in the form of an airplane with a nose directed towards the Atlantic: the "White Bird" flew away in this direction and disappeared forever. Next to the monument, there is a museum of the history of this biplane, where visitors can learn more about the last flight of François Coley and Charles Nungesser and see original photographs of the "White Bird" and its pilots.

Address: Avenue Damilaville, 76790 Étretat, France

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Polina Kovalenko

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