Viru Gate, located in the eastern part of the Walls of Tallinn, is the only surviving medieval gate in the Estonian capital. At some point, it was the main city entrance, which was used by thousands of locals and guests of the city. And today, it is one of the most important hallmarks of the country. The Viru Gate is often called the gateway to the past. It serves as a popular starting point for many sightseeing tours in Tallinn and literally became the border between the modern and historic neighborhoods of the city.

The landmark that looks like a tower of the castle of a fairy princess was built in the 13th century as part of the city’s defensive complex. At the time of its foundation and high use, the Viru Gate looked even more sternly and intimidating: it was protected by massive watchtowers, a drawbridge, and a deep moat. Later, the main city gate was repeatedly rebuilt and reconstructed, becoming mightier and more impregnable.

No matter how invulnerable the Viru Gate was, it couldn’t resist the rapid development of military technology. Gradually, the medieval defense system of Tallinn lost its strategic value and was partially demolished. Two circular towers leading to Viru Street are the only survivors of the once-majestic gate.

After seeing the Viru Gate and the interior of one of the towers open to visitors, head to Viru, the main tourist street in Tallinn. From there, you can get to the Old Town, Vana Turg Square, medieval alleys, and other interesting spots in the Estonian capital.

In the vicinity of Viru, you can not only eat or go shopping but also see several city landmarks: a flower market, the house of the “fish king” Basilio Demin, Museum of Medieval Torture Instruments, a medieval Gothic building built in 1434 where a restaurant is open now, the premises of St. John’s school, which in Soviet times it was occupied by the October cinema, a statue of a cow sitting on a bench by Estonian artist Tauno Kangro, etc.