Deoksugung is one of the five largest royal palace complexes in Seoul, located in the center near Seoul Plaza and the city hall. It is a unique architectural monument that has not had any analogs in the capital.

Deoksugung Palace is the only palace complex in the city with European-style buildings. They were built at the beginning of the 20th century, although the first mention of the palace appeared during the reign of the Joseon dynasty.

Deoksugung was originally designed not for the royal family. It was the residence of Prince Wolsan, the elder brother of King Seongjong who ruled the country in the second half of the 15th century. Everything changed at the end of the 16th century when the Imjin War broke out. The Japanese invaded Korea, and the fighting destroyed the imperial palaces in Seoul. The royal family had to take refuge in Deoksugung and use it as the main residence until 1618.

At the end of the 19th century, the palace complex again served as a shelter for the Korean ruler. Because of the assassination of Queen Min by the Japanese, King Gojong eloped to the Russian mission and continued ruling the country from there. After about a year, he fled to neighboring Deoksugung.

Despite the unfortunate events bothering the palace during the whole history, it managed to survive to this day and did not lose its charm. Although, it suffered serious losses anyway. In the best times, about 180 different buildings adorned the complex, but today there are only 12 of them.

At the entrance, visitors are greeted by the main gate of Daehanmun and the Geumcheongyo bridge. A royal carriage of impressive size can easily cross the last. Another Chunghwamun gate is opposite the throne room. Next, there is the coronation hall, the hall for hosting foreign guests and the old royal chambers next to them. The private chambers of King Gojong, the meeting room of the national government and the venue for tea ceremonies stand apart.

Two European-style buildings, Jeonggwanheon and Seokjojeon, are particularly popular among tourists. Today, they house museums, galleries and exhibition spaces.