Most commonly, travelers go to distant countries to study history and culture from ancient architectural landmarks and artifacts of city museums. It is not uncommon to visit theme parks and ethnographic villages, but this isn’t the best option when you are in the East. To understand the traditions of the Arab world, learn about their culture and life and immerse yourself in the local ambiance, you need to get to an old market.

In Bahrain’s capital, Manama, there are several ancient buildings. All museums, galleries, centers are located on Muharraq Island. But it has all you need to discover Bahrain. Among the old streets and quarters, not far from the synagogue, there is the oldest market in Manama. The smell of spices soars in the air; the sun pales into significance compared to the colorful bazaar fabrics. From oriental sweets, tea, and coffee to local artisanry—everyone will find a product to their liking: from expensive kaftans to small cheap postcards.

The Manama Souq area is divided into two separate sections: old traditional shops and small modern ones. Besides, the old part of the market is a pedestrian, while the new one has both sidewalks and roads for cars. In the center of the market, the liveliest trade and heated debates occur, obligatory for every deal. They sell unique jewelry made of precious metals and items with local pearls. As it is world-known that Bahrain is noted for the high-quality pearls. Local pearls grow naturally, not on farms.

Besides, Manama Souq is considered the most international Arab market. Here you can see merchants from other eastern countries: Hindus, Pakistanis, Egyptians, Bangladeshis. You can buy their traditional goods and, at least somewhat, become acquainted with the culture of these countries.

The entrance to the Manama Souq is a historic building shaped like an arch. It is called Bab Al-Bahrain, which in Arabic means the “Gate of Bahrain.” It was built in 1945 by the councilor to the Emir of Bahrain, Sir Charles Belgrave. Other popular markets in Manama are the Gold Souq with massive doors over half a meter thick and the Cloth Souq with an incredible assortment of expensive natural fabrics and locally made clothes.