Every ancient city has its historic treasure. The city Oujda boasts its main gate of Bab Sidi Abdel Wahab, a unique building in Moroccan style.

Bab Sidi Abdel Wahab Gate may first seem plain because they were built not so much for beauty, they were supposed to protect the city. The first fortifications were put up in that place many centuries ago, in 1325. At that time nobody cared if the main city entrance was not exquisitely decorated, the gate had to be, first and foremost, impregnable. It helped the citizens to repel attacks of the invasions from neighboring settlements and preserve their riches.

Later on, the settlement behind Bab Sidi Abdel Wahab Gate grew into Medina, the centre of the old town. Mosques, markets, commercial and residential buildings appearing everywhere changed the place. The function of the gate was now also different. All the constructions inside the walls designed as storage units for ammunition and provision were transformed into commercial places for visiting merchants at the beginning of the 17th century. So, the former fortification construction with time became one of the first commercial centres of Oujda.

The main hall of Bab Sidi Abdel Wahab located right behind the main entrance was strengthened between 1894 and 1896. After that, it hosted many events: local festivals and important meetings.

In 1907, when the French were in control over Morocco, the main landmark was occupied by commercial buildings. People were storing their goods there, selling food and cloths. The merchants were not shy and put up little pavilions right next to the ancient walls and gate. Needless to say, the overall impression and esthetic of the architectural landmark was destroyed.

Only after Morocco had acquired its independence, Bab Sidi Abdel Wahab got its austere historic look back: all the commercial stands were taken away, the gate was renovated.